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title: Let the studying begin
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author: "Marvin Johanning"
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# Tagalog Diary — 2022-04-21
This is my first diary entry. I hope to publish a new entry every day.
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## Tasks
- [x] Finish at least lesson 12
- [x] Learn some more vocabulary
- [x] Speak / chat a bit
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## Colours
- Word root
- Infix or root repetition
- Prefix
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## Interesting new words
* ipakilála (loc.) ↪ to introduce
* kilalá (adj.) ↪ well-known, familar, famous, popular
* Unknown and new conjugation (*ipa-* verb)
* ipakilála, ipinakilála, ipinakikilála, ipakikilála
* The word that was used for the phrase “It is a pleasure to meet you” has the same root but a different prefix, hence its meaning is somewhat different from *ipakilala*
* makilála (obj.) ↪ to meet / get to know someone
* namán (enclitic, adverb) ↪ so, likewise, emphasis
* It can mean “likewise” or ”so” depending on context
* It can, however, also be used to emphasise the speaker’s feelings
* magsalita ka naman ↪ “Please say something”
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## What was most difficult?
The most difficult part was the new verb.
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## What was learnt?
The main theme of the lesson was introducing someone to someone else. It introduces a new verb, *ipinakilala*, but does, unfortunately, not really introduce verb conjugations yet. According to tagalog.com, it appears to be a locative verb (which makes sense, as you are introducing someone _to_ someone else) and the conjugation appears mostly straightforward: —
| Infinitive | Past | Present | Future |
| ---------- | --------- | ----------- | -------- |
| iparoot | ipinaroot | ipinaroroot | iparoroot |
Additionally, it uses the _ko_ form of the first person singular pronoun, not the _ako_. I believe this to be the case with all non-actor focussed verbs, at least it has been this case with all the verbs I have so far come across. Therefore, the person being introduced is in the _ang_ form: Ipinakikilala ko sa iyo ang aking ama.
_iyo_ is "to you / yours" and, combined with _sa_, often turns into _sa’yo_ for short. The plural form would be _inyo_.
- _Ipinakikilala ko sa iyo sina Angel, Tony at si Chris, mga kaibigan ko._
- Introducing-am I to you (person marker plural) Angel, Tony and (person marker singular) Chris, (plural marker) friends mo